Article
50
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1. Any
Member State may decide to withdraw from the Union in
accordance with its own constitutional requirements.
2. A Member State which decides to withdraw shall notify the European Council
of its intention. In the light of the guidelines provided by the European
Council, the Union shall negotiate and conclude an agreement with that
State, setting out the arrangements for its withdrawal, taking account
of the framework for its future relationship with the Union. That agreement
shall be negotiated in accordance with Article 218(3) of the Treaty on
the Functioning of the European Union. It shall be concluded on behalf
of the Union by the Council, acting by a qualified majority, after obtaining
the consent of the European Parliament.
3. The Treaties shall cease to apply to the State in question from the
date of entry into force of the withdrawal agreement or, failing that,
two years after the notification referred to in paragraph 2, unless the
European Council, in agreement with the Member State concerned, unanimously
decides to extend this period.
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4. For the purposes of paragraphs 2 and 3, the member of the European Council
or of the Council representing the withdrawing Member State shall not participate
in the discussions of the European Council or Council or in decisions concerning
it.
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A
qualified majority shall be defined in accordance with
Article 238(3)(b) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the
European Union.
5. If a State which has withdrawn from the Union asks to
rejoin, its request shall be subject to the procedure
referred to in Article 49. |